Nephrostomy
PREOP EVALUATION
- Clinic Visit if outpatient
- Needs to have recent Ultrasound, CT, or MRI (most will have recent ultrasound or CT)
TIMING / BED REST AFTER PROCEDURE
- May need overnight observation, but most will be observed 3-4 hours then discharged same day
ANTICOAGULATION/ANTIPLATELETS
- Aspirin or Plavix: Do not stop
- Lovenox, Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH), Arixtra – Stop 24h prior to procedure
- Pradaxa – stop 3 days prior to procedure if possible. See “Warfarin” immediately below for “bridge” anticoagulation, if necessary (CONTACT IR physician if uncertain)
- Warfarin (Coumadin) – Depends upon procedure and indication, as well as the reason the patient is taking this medication (CONTACT IR physician or PA)
LOCATION OF THE PROCEDURE
- Cath lab
- IV with NS (Normal Saline) 75ml/hr
FOLLOW UP
- Call 1-2 days after procedure
- Schedule for tube change in 3-4 months
- If tube falls out, schedule for replacement in the next 24-48 hours (usually next day)